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24th European Congress of Psychiatry / European Psychiatry 33S (2016) S116–S348

S299

Table 3

Correlations between quality of life and coping strategies.

*

P

< 0.05; **

P

< 0.01; ***

P

< 0.001.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.641

EW524

Self-stigma and quality of life in

Psychopharmacs treated outpatients

with schizophrenia and related

disorders - A cross-sectional study

M. Holubova

1 , 2 ,

, J. Prasko

1

, K. Latalova

1

, M. Ociskova

1

,

A. Grambal

1

, D. Kamaradova

1

, K. Vrbova

1

, R. Hruby

3

1

Faculty of medicine and dentistry- Palacky university Olomouc-

university hospital Olomouc, department of psychiatry, Olomouc,

Czech Republic

2

Regional hospital Liberec, department of psychiatry, Liberec, Czech

Republic

3

Psychiatric outpatient department, Martin, Slovakia

Corresponding author.

Introduction

Self-stigma is a maladaptive psychosocial phe-

nomenon that can disturb self-image and quality of life in

psychiatric outpatients and may lead to dysphoria, social isolation

and reduced adherence to treatment.

Objectives

Self-stigma and QoL could be reflected as important

factors for patients, who suffer from schizophrenia spectrum dis-

orders, their caregivers and mental health specialists. Focus on

reducing the self-stigma in supportive and educational therapy

could be an important factor in promoting a higher QoL.

Aims

Current research moved attention to the relationship

between demographic data, the severity of symptoms, self-stigma

and quality of life in schizophrenic outpatients compared to the

QoL in healthy controls.

Methods

Patients who met ICD-10 criteria for schizophrenia

spectrum disorder were recruited in the study. The Quality of

Life Satisfaction and Enjoyment questionnaire (Q-LES-Q), Internal-

ized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) and severity of the disorder

measured by objective and subjective Clinical Global Impression

severity scales (CGI) were assessed.

Results

One hundred and nine psychotic patients and 91 healthy

controls participated in the study. Compared to the control group,

there was a lower QoL and a higher score of self-stigma in psy-

chotic patients. We found the correlation between the self-stigma,

duration of disorder and QoL. The level of self-stigma correlated

positively with total symptom severity score and negatively with

the QoL. Stepwise regression analysis revealed that the objective

severity and self-stigma score were significantly associated with

the quality of life

( Tables 1 and 2 , F ig. 1 ).

Conclusions

Our study suggests a negative impact of self-stigma

level on the quality of life in patients suffering from schizophrenia

spectrum disorders.

Table 1

Description of the sample, demographic and clinical data.

Table 2

Relation between Q-les-Q domains and facets of ISMI.

*

P

< 0.05; **

P

< 0.01; ***

P

< 0.001.