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Page Background European Psychiatry 33S (2016) S116–S348

Available online at

ScienceDirect

www.sciencedirect.com

24th European Congress of Psychiatry

e-Poster Walk

Addictive behaviours

EW01

Adherence to rehabilitation treatment

in HIV-positive and HIV-negative

opioid-addicted patients with

psychiatric comorbidity

Z. Bereza

Sain-Peterburg, Russia

Introduction

Early diagnostics and treatment of comorbid disor-

ders in drug addicts is an integral part of the rehabilitation process

and a critical factor in the success of rehabilitation measures as a

whole.

Subjects

One hundred and thirty-three patient of inpatient reha-

bilitation department. The inclusion criteria in the study were: age

above 18 years, withdrawal status, diagnosis (F 11.20 ICD-10). They

were divided into two groups: HIV positive (

n

= 38) and HIV nega-

tive (

n

= 95).

Aims

To estimate the prevalence of HIV infection and comorbid

mental disorders in substance abuse patients and the impact of

comorbidities disorders on the compliance.

Methods

Clinico-anamnestic method,

clinical-psychopatho-

logical method (criteria ICD-10 and clinical diagnostic scales:

PANSS, HADS, MMPI). All participants also had serological blood

test for antibodies to HIV.

Results

According to our data, the incidence of comorbid men-

tal disorders among HIV negative patients is 65%. The research

also showed a correlation (

P

< 0.05) between HIV infection and

mental disorders. So, mental disorders were diagnosed in 82% of

HIV infected patients. Patients who stopped their treatment early

(

n

= 42) significantly (

P

< 0.05) more often had specific personality

disorders (17%). Most of them suffered from dissocial personality

disorder (9%) and borderline personality disorder (18%).

Conclusions

This analysis showed that HIV is not significant factor

(

P

> 0.05) of early rehabilitation treatment interruption. But comor-

bid personality disorders in both groups are a significant factor

(

P

< 0.05) of the treatment interruption, while the endogenous, neu-

rotic or affective mental disorders are not.

Disclosure of interest

The author has not supplied his/her decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.119

EW02

Aggression as risk factor of delinquent

behaviour (gender aspect)

N. Bokhan

1 ,

, A. Abolonin

2

, I. Nazarova

2

1

Mental Health Research Institute, Administration, Tomsk, Russia

2

Mental Health Research Institute, Addictive States Department,

Tomsk, Russia

Corresponding author.

In many studies it is noted that common traits of aggressive ado-

lescents are frustration, dissatisfaction with social environment;

emotional coarseness, hostility against people around. Substance

abuse leads to restructuring the motifs and gender roles. Height-

ened aggression of offenders as compared with common people is

noted.

Objective

To study characteristics of aggression of male and

female offenders with substance dependence.

Materials and methods

One hundred and fifty-five male and 110

female adolescents abusing psychoactive substances and serving

their sentence were examined. “Hand-test” and Buss-Durkee ques-

tionnaire were used in this study.

Results

During comparison of number of offences committed by

male and female adolescents, it was revealed that male adoles-

cents commit significantly more crimes against life and female

adolescents more crimes against property. Conducted analysis

showed high level of aggressive and hostile reactions in this sam-

ple, indices of female adolescents (13.7

±

2.95 and 27.6

±

5.5) are

significantly higher (

P

< 0.05), than in male adolescents (8.6

±

2.8

and 23.6

±

5.3). Significant correlations between level of aggres-

sion in female adolescents and beginning of substance use were

revealed (

r

= 0.46,

P

< 0.05). In male adolescents, long-term sub-

stance use correlated with increase in level of physical aggression

and tendency to manipulative behaviour (

r

= 0.37,

P

< 0.05). In male

adolescents, high potential of adjustability, use of communication

for self-assertion and achievement of goals, low level of attachment

were revealed. Female adolescents are more aggressive in contacts,

build relationships according to type of control-submission.

Discussion

Conducted study allowed revealing gender traits

of juvenile offenders influencing the structure of aggressive

behaviour, allowing the broadening the understanding of mech-

anisms of aggressive behaviour.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.120

0924-9338/$ – see front matter