Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  760 / 812 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 760 / 812 Next Page
Page Background

S756

24th European Congress of Psychiatry / European Psychiatry 33S (2016) S349–S805

Conclusions

Murder-suicide by aircrew is an event that is the cul-

mination of undetected, ignored or even condoned discrete events

that gradually progress and insidiously escalate. The importance

of psychological factors in this catastrophic event needs to be dis-

seminated amongst psychiatrists, and aircrew medical examiners.

Ascertainingwhich components of suicide prevention programmes

are effective in early recognition of aircrew who may attempt or

complete the murder-suicide and putting into practice these to

optimize the use of limited resources, is therefore essential and

necessary.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.2261

EV1277

Clinical morbidity at pregnancy: The

role of previous suicidal attempts and

repetition

M.J. Soares

1 ,

, S. Bos

1

, A.T. Pereira

1

, M. Marques

1

, B. Maia

2

,

A. Macedo

1

1

Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Department of

Psychological Medicine, Coimbra, Portugal

2

The Catholic University of Portugal, Braga Regional Centre, Faculty

of Philosophy, Braga, Portugal

Corresponding author.

Introduction

Previous suicide attempts are a consistent risk fac-

tor for suicide. Repetition has been associated with higher future

morbidity and suicidality.

Aim

To examine the relationship between psychological vari-

ables at pregnancy and previous repetition of suicidal attempts,

first attempts and absence of attempts.

Methods

The sample comprise 568 third trimester pregnant

women, mean aged 29.82 years (SD = 4.55; variance = 17–44). Pre-

vious suicidal behaviors were assessed with diagnostic interview

for genetic studies, depressionwith PDSS and BDI-II, and affect with

POMS. Current suicidal thoughts were assessed with PDSS dimen-

sion; hopelessness and helplessness by summing the scores of the

POMS items hopeless/gloomy; and lonely/helpless, respectively.

Results

Repeaters (R;

n

= 11, 1.9%) scored higher than non-

repeaters (NR;

n

= 20, 3.5%) in most of the clinical variables, but

only significantly in sleeping/eating disturbances (PDSS).

R and NR when compared to women who never attempted

suicide (NA;

n

= 535, 94.5%) both revealed significant higher

levels of depressive/hostility affect (POMS), BDI-II total score,

suicide ideation, guilt/shame (PDSS) and anxiety/insecurity or anx-

iety/somatic (PSDD or BDI-II).

In comparison with NA, R also revealed significant higher levels of

negative affect (POMS), PDSS total score, loss of self, mental con-

fusion (PDSS), cognitive and affective symptoms, fatigue (BDI-II),

hopelessness and helplessness. NR also differs from NA in their

higher emotional liability (PDSS).

Conclusion

Women with previous suicide attempts are at ele-

vated risk for high depressive symptoms, negative affect and

suicide ideation at pregnancy. Compared to never attempters,

repeaters revealed high morbidity than first attempters. The inter-

vention in pregnancy must carefully assess previous history of

suicide attempts.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.2262

EV1278

Suicidal behavior of females due to

alcohol consumption in the

population of indigenous minorities

of the Russian Far East

E. Solodkaia

1 ,

, I. Loginov

1

, V. Sergina

1

, A. Zhurbuk

1

, S. Savin

2

,

H. Jian

3

1

Far Eastern State Medical University, Psychiatry and Narcology,

Khabarovsk, Russia

2

Computer Center of FEB RAS, Laboratory of medical information,

Khabarovsk, Russia

3

Harbin Medical University, Psychiatry, Harbin, Russia

Corresponding author.

Introduction

Current research aimed at more in-depth analysis

of suicidal behavior caused by alcohol consumption among women

and the development of effective and innovative approaches to its

prevention and correction.

Objective

To identify the main patterns of correlation of clini-

cal, personal, social and environmental components in the genesis

of suicidal behavior, as a result of alcohol use among women in

the indigenous population of the Russian Far East. Participants in

the current study consisted of 50 females with alcohol dependence

(ICD-10 criteria).

Aims

Identification of clinical, social, ethno-cultural laws of

structure formation of suicidal behavior among women of repro-

ductive age due to alcohol consumption in the population of the

indigenous peoples of the Far East to the development of effective

measures of correction and prevention of suicidal behavior.

Methods

Clinical and catamnestic and experimental psychologi-

cal methods.

Results

The study involved 50 females with alcohol dependence,

70% of them had suicidal tendencies, of which 55% had suicidal

thoughts, 45% had a history of suicide attempts. The obtained data

on suicidal behavior in women caused by alcohol, the represen-

tatives of indigenous peoples of the population of the Khabarovsk

Territory.

Conclusions

On the basis of an integrative approach to the assess-

ment of patients with suicidal behavior, created a model forecast

the effectiveness of therapy of this disease to predict the effec-

tiveness of treatment of mental disorders, affective register at

admission to the clinic. Develop an optimal algorithm for rehabil-

itation measures that will improve the quality of life of patients

studied groups.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.2263

EV1279

Suicidal behavior in a psychiatric

emergency room

J. Teixeira Silva

, M. Gonc¸ alves , D. Rafaela , A. Craveiro

Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Psychiatry, Coimbra,

Portugal

Corresponding author.

Introduction

Recent studies alerted for the increasing number of

suicidal patients at emergency rooms. These suicide attempts are

not restricted to any age group, ethnicity or socioeconomic status

and are not always associated with psychiatric comorbidity.

Objectives

Characterize the suicide attempters admitted to a

Portuguese emergency room during a 3-month period (July to

September 2010).

Aims

The aim of the present study was to improve effectiveness

of suicidal behavior intervention in the emergency care setting.

Methods

A retrospective descriptive study was conducted by

consulting hospital records. Socio-demographic and clinical data

were collected. Statistics were performed with SPSS.